Narrative text. definition. purposes. ganeric structure. example

Narrative Text

The definition:

Narrative text is an imaginative story to entertain and attract readers by presenting a story or event that has a problem that causes conflict and at the end of the story there is a resolution that can be a happy ending or even a sad ending.

The Purpose:

The purpose of narrative text is to amuse or to entertain the reader with a story.

The generic structure:

• Orientation: the background of the story, describing the people involved in the story, when and where the story took place
• Complication: when problems arise in the story
• Resolution: the crisis or problem is resolved, for better or for worse.
• Re-Orientation: Optional (not required) may or may not exist.

Example:

The ant and the dove

On a hot day of summer, an ant was searching for some water. After walking around for some time, she came near the river. To drink the water, she climbed up on a small rock. While trying to drink a water, she slipped and fell into the river

There was a dove sitting on a branch of a tree who saw an ant falling into the river. The dove quickly plucked a leaf and dropped it into the river near the struggling ant. The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto it. Soon, the leaf drifted to dry ground, and the ant jumped out. She looked up to the tree and thanked the dove.

Later, the same day, a bird catcher nearby was about to throw his net over the dove hoping to trap it. An ant saw him and guessed what he was about to do. The dove was resting and he had no idea about the bird catcher. An ant quickly bit him on the foot. Feeling the pain, the bird catcher dropped his net and let out a light scream. The dove noticed it and quickly flew away.

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